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International Journal of
Law, Policy and Social Review
ARCHIVES
VOL. 7, ISSUE 4 (2025)
Introduction to the Law of carriage: Rights, obligations, and liabilities of common carriers
Authors
Ujjwal Sharma, Dr. Shailja Thakur
Abstract
The legal framework of common carriers is reviewed in this abstract, with particular attention to their rights, obligations, and liabilities under Indian law, particularly the Carriages by Road Act, 2007, which replaced the Carriers Act of 1865. The law that controls the movement of people and products by air, sea, train, and road is known as the Law of Carriage. This project focuses on the rights, responsibilities, and liabilities of common carriers while discussing the ideas, rules, and obligations that underpin this important area of law. Being the ones who transport people, common carriers are subject to stringent legal requirements. These include the need to accept and deliver goods safely and without discrimination, as well as the liability for any loss or damage, with some exceptions that may be due to shipper error or natural disasters. In order to ensure accountability and fairness in transportation agreements, the study looks at significant legal instruments such as the Carriers Act of 1865 and international accords like the Hague-Visby Rules. This study highlights the importance of the Law of Carriage to international trade and logistics, as well as to address problems like liability disputes and regulatory compliance, by examining the trade-off between the rights (such as reasonable charges and lien) and the obligations of carriers.
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Pages:13-16
How to cite this article:
Ujjwal Sharma, Dr. Shailja Thakur "Introduction to the Law of carriage: Rights, obligations, and liabilities of common carriers". International Journal of Law, Policy and Social Review, Vol 7, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 13-16
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